Dongguan: Advancing CNC Machining of Parts

Oscar PereiraUpdated on 2025/01/23

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With the rapid development of smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0 in China in recent years, the CNC machined parts industry there has developed at a similarly fast pace. The country remains the world’s largest production base for this product category, with more than 3,000 companies – located mostly in the Pearl River and the Yangtze River Delta regions and the Bohai Bay Rim Economic Region.

Dongguan, in Guangdong, is a major hub in this sector, with between 300 and 400 manufacturers of CNC machined parts in the towns of Tangxia, Shijie, Hengli, Changping and Chang’an.

Most of these companies are small and midsize operations, with fewer than 100 that can realize an annual production value of $14.28 million or more. Dongguan World Precision and Dongguan Hongxin Precision are among these industry leaders.

Many Dongguan manufacturers have customers overseas, and such shipments account for 20 to 60 percent of output for most, while some allocate their production entirely for export markets. The main destinations include Europe, North and South America, Asia and the Middle East.

Global machined parts market

The worldwide machined parts industry reached $223 billion in 2022 from $210 billion in 2021, registering a 6.19 percent increase year on year, according to China IRN. This is expected to rise further to $235 billion in 2023 and $248 billion by 2025.

In China, the CNC machined parts market will continue to increase annually by 10 percent, driven by rising demand from the automotive, industrial, medical, new energy and military fields. In 2022, it rose to $148 billion from $94.64 billion in 2017, according to Chinabgao.

Going for more

Dongguan-based suppliers have been taking advantage of this upward trend by expanding production.

Fully engaged in turning out CNC machined parts, Dongguan Taihe Hardware Products Co. Ltd boosted its output by 15 percent in 2022 and realized a total turnover of $12.5 million. This followed an investment of $850,000 in additional factory space and new production equipment. The company said that it would implement a 10 percent increase in the next 12 months, expecting the demand trend to continue.

In terms of exports, shipments have been on the rise, with an annual uptick of 5 to 10 percent expected to be sustained.

Aiming for higher precision

Many CNC parts manufacturers based in Dongguan hope to catch up with their foreign counterparts operating in China. Precision currently ranges from ±0.005 to ±0.01mm for most. For Dongguan Zero Precision, ±0.002mm is achievable thanks to advanced CNC machines from Japan.

Dongguan Guzhan Precision Hardware Co. Ltd, meanwhile, has installed over 50 CNC machines, mostly Brother-brand units from Japan. It is ready to acquire more production and test equipment in the coming year.

Chinese companies emphasize their ability to handle metal and plastic materials, including aluminum, copper, steel, stainless steel, ABS, POM or Delrin and nylon.

There are also breakthroughs upstream that can help Chinese parts companies enhance their competitiveness. One is from Wuhan Huazhong, which introduced high-end CNC systems comparable to Siemens’ 840D but with a better price-performance ratio. These homegrown systems were installed in over a thousand high-end CNC machines that were made in China in 2022.

Machined part

Company: Dongguan Guzhan Precision Hardware Co. Ltd

The PMP-013-15 is a machined part that may be made of aluminum, brass, copper, zinc, bronze, stainless steel or steel in custom sizes. Machining processes available are CNC, high-speed precision stamping, progressive die stamping, deep drawing and aluminum die-casting and finish options are polished, plated, sandblasted, powder-coated, anodized and hot dip galvanized.

Price: $1.60 to $2.60

MOQ: 1 piece

Lead time: 15 to 25 days

Fan impeller, HV520 steel

Company: Dongguan City Sunny Technology Co. Ltd

The CX20170726 is a CNC-machined fan impeller made of HV520 steel. It measures 520x140mm.

Price: $500

MOQ: 1 piece

CNC machined part with ±0.005mm tolerance

Company: LML Metal Products Ltd

Model CNC Machining Parts 0307-3014 is made of anodized aluminum. It can be produced with ±0.005mm tolerance and in any color.

Price: $5 to $10

MOQ: 1 piece

Lead time: 15 to 30 days

Custom machining

Company: Dongguan Kinggold Industry Co. Ltd

Custom machined parts such as model KG07-634G are available, with material choices including aluminum, brass, copper, zinc, bronze, stainless steel and steel processed using high-speed precision stamping, progressive die stamping, CNC, deep drawing or die-casting. In terms of finish, the options are polishing, plating, sandblasting, powder coating, anodizing and hot dip galvanizing.

Price: $0.70 to $0.88

MOQ: 1,000 pieces

Lead time: 15 to 20 days

CNC milled part, 0.5 to 50mm thickness

Company: Dongguan Taihe Hardware Products Co. Ltd

The Taihe CNC-001 is CNC milled, is made of stainless steel, brass or aluminum and has a plated, anodized or degreased finish. Its thickness ranges from 0.5 to 50mm.

Price: $2.09 to $2.95

MOQ: 100 pieces

Lead time: 8 to 10 days

CNC milled part

Company: Huayi International Industry Group Ltd

The HYCZ09196-9010 is a CNC milled part made of aluminum, brass, bronze, copper, metal, hardened or precious metal, stainless steel, steel or steel alloy. It is processed using imported CNC lathes, and machining, stamping and turning, and various testing equipment.

Price: $0.01 to $1

MOQ: 1 piece

Lead time: 5 to 7 days

CNC machined part, ±0.05 to 0.005mm tolerance

Company: Dongguan Beigain Technology Co. Ltd

The Zh006-5307 is made using CNC milling, turning or machining of aluminum, stainless steel, brass or as specified and may have an anodized sandblasted, polished, brushed or electroplated finish. Its tolerance range is ±0.05 to 0.005mm. A sample can be provided in three to seven workdays.

Price: $0.20 to $1

MOQ: 10 pieces

Lead time: 7 to 15 days

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